吸入式疫苗和注射式疫苗，在效果上有什么不同？

张春焕（广州市疾病预防控制中心免疫规划部副部长）：从专业上、理论上理解，吸入性、注射性疫苗，都是让疫苗里抗原成分进入到人体去发挥作用，刺激免疫系统去产生免疫应答，从而可以保护人体免受到病毒影响，在这个效果上，两类疫苗是类似的。

另外，吸入式疫苗有自己的特点，它是通过呼吸道吸入的途径进行接种的，理论上可产生黏膜免疫，理论上可抑制病毒在呼吸道定植繁殖。

2022-12-08 本院健康知识

新冠白肺体检套餐对于基础病较严重或确不适合接种疫苗的老年人，该如何做好个人防护？

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